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Ramadan Mubarak and Eid Mubarak Messages for the People You Love

Ramadan is a month of fasting, prayer and giving, and Eid al-Fitr is the celebration at its end, so the right words depend on when you write and who you're writing to. Below are the greetings people use, card messages for the start of the month and for Eid, and words for family, a partner, friends, a coworker who is fasting, someone far away, someone grieving and a friend who can't fast this year. Copy one, then change a detail so it sounds like you.

In Ramadan 2027, the first day of fasting is expected on Monday, February 8, 2027, with the first taraweeh prayers the evening before, and Eid al-Fitr on Tuesday, March 9, 2027. Moon sighting confirms each date, and it can differ by a day.

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51 messages: Ramadan and Eid cards, family, your partner, friends, coworkers and clients, iftar invitations, someone far away, someone grieving, a friend who isn't fasting, and short texts.

When is Ramadan?

Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic calendar, the month of fasting. The Islamic calendar follows the moon, so its year is 10 to 11 days shorter than the solar year, and Ramadan comes 10 or 11 days earlier each year, through every season. A month begins when the first thin crescent is seen after the new moon, and each Islamic day begins at sunset. That is why the first night of taraweeh, the extra night prayers of Ramadan, is the evening before the first day of fasting. Ramadan lasts 29 or 30 days: if the new crescent isn't seen on the evening of the 29th day, the month runs to 30 and Eid al-Fitr comes a day later.

The dates below are projections from published Islamic calendars, the Umm al-Qura calendar of Saudi Arabia and the calendar of the Fiqh Council of North America. Many communities wait for the crescent to be sighted, or follow a different authority, so the first fast or Eid where you live can fall a day earlier or later. The exact day is confirmed by moon sighting, often only the evening before. Ask your local mosque before you plan an Eid visit or a call.

Ramadan and Eid 2027

First night of taraweeh prayers (evening)
Sunday, February 7, 2027
First day of fasting
Monday, February 8, 2027
Last day of fasting
Monday, March 8, 2027
Eid al-Fitr
Tuesday, March 9, 2027

Expected dates. Each is confirmed by moon sighting and can differ by a day between countries and communities.

Ramadan and Eid 2028

First night of taraweeh prayers (evening)
Thursday, January 27, 2028
First day of fasting
Friday, January 28, 2028
Last day of fasting
Friday, February 25, 2028
Eid al-Fitr
Saturday, February 26, 2028

Expected dates. Each is confirmed by moon sighting and can differ by a day between countries and communities.

Ramadan and Eid greetings people use

Ramadan Mubarak and Eid Mubarak are right for anyone to say, Muslim or not. The others are worth knowing, especially if you hear them from the person you're writing to.

  • Ramadan Mubarak. "Blessed Ramadan", a common greeting for the whole month, from the first night to the last fast.
  • Ramadan Kareem. "Generous Ramadan." Some people reply Allahu Akram, "God is more generous." Both Ramadan greetings are fine; use the one the other person uses.
  • Eid Mubarak. "Blessed Eid", the greeting for Eid al-Fitr at the end of Ramadan, and for Eid al-Adha later in the year. Many Urdu speakers reply Khair Mubarak.
  • Eid Sa'eed. "Happy Eid", often heard in the Middle East alongside Eid Mubarak.
  • Taqabbal Allahu minna wa minkum. "May God accept it from us and from you", meaning the fasts and good deeds of the month. It is what the Prophet's companions said to each other on Eid, and it is still exchanged today.
  • Kul 'am wa antum bikhair. An Arabic wish that the other person is well and in good health every year.
  • Selamat Hari Raya. Malay and Indonesian for a happy day of celebration, used in Malaysia, Singapore, Brunei and Indonesia, often followed by maaf zahir dan batin, a request to forgive any wrongs, outward or inward. In Indonesia you'll also hear Selamat Idul Fitri and Minal Aidin wal Faizin.
  • Bayramınız mübarek olsun. Turkish for "may your Bayram be blessed", or simply İyi bayramlar. In Turkey the holiday is Ramazan Bayramı, and the Arabic Eid Mubarak isn't the usual greeting.
  • Barka da Sallah. The Hausa greeting for Eid, said across northern Nigeria and much of West Africa.

What to write in a Ramadan card

A Ramadan card usually goes out just before the month starts or in its first week. Ramadan is a month of worship rather than a party, so the tone is warm and a little quieter than a birthday card. Three things make one feel personal:

  1. 1.The greeting. Ramadan Mubarak or Ramadan Kareem, whichever the person uses.
  2. 2.Something true about their month. The iftar they host every year, the long shifts they fast through, the child trying a first fast.
  3. 3.A wish that fits who you are. If you're Muslim, a short dua such as may Allah accept your fasts. If you aren't, a plain wish that the month goes well for them and their family is just as welcome.

Leave out jokes about hunger or weight. The fast is an act of worship, not a diet.

  • For Muslim friends as the month begins

    Ramadan Mubarak to all of you. I hope the month brings you quiet mornings at suhoor, full tables at iftar, and the kind of calm that is hard to find the rest of the year. May Allah accept your fasts and your prayers.

  • From the neighbors next door

    Ramadan Mubarak from next door. We've noticed your kitchen light on before dawn and your door busy at sunset, and we hope the month goes well for every one of you. If a parcel arrives while you're at the mosque, we'll take it in.

  • For the family who hosts the first iftar

    Ramadan Kareem. Thank you for opening the month at your table again. The first iftar at your house is how we know Ramadan has really started. Wishing your family patience through the long days and peace in the evenings.

  • For your imam or Quran teacher

    Ramadan Mubarak. Thank you for all you give the community, and for the long nights of taraweeh ahead of you this month. May Allah reward you for every hour of it.

What to write in an Eid card

Eid al-Fitr, the festival of breaking the fast, marks the end of Ramadan. It starts with a special prayer in the morning, often in a large hall or an open field, and goes on with visits to family and friends, best clothes, a big meal, and gifts of money for children called Eidi. Before the Eid prayer, Muslims give zakat al-fitr, a charity paid to people in need. Depending on the country, Eid lasts one to three days.

An Eid card can be more celebratory than a Ramadan one. Open with Eid Mubarak, acknowledge the month they have just finished without making it about food, and wish them and their family a good year. If you're giving Eidi, the card is the natural place to tuck it.

  • With Eidi for the children

    Eid Mubarak to all of you. The envelopes are for the children and the card is for everyone else: thank you for a month of iftars that always had room for one more. May Allah accept your fasts and give us many more Eids together.

  • From a coworker or neighbor who isn't Muslim

    Eid Mubarak. I know the last month asked a lot of you, with early mornings and late nights, and you still made time for everyone around you. I hope today is full of family, good company and a long, slow afternoon.

  • For grandparents

    Eid Mubarak, Teta and Jiddo. Every Eid I picture the two of you at the door after the prayer, handing out Eidi and asking who has grown taller. Thank you for showing us what this day is for. We will be there by noon.

  • For a friend on their first Eid as a Muslim

    Eid Mubarak on your first Eid. This month you learned a whole new rhythm, from suhoor alarms to your first taraweeh, and you asked the best questions along the way. May Allah accept it all from you, and may this be the first of many Eids we spend together.

For your family

Family messages in Ramadan are usually about the daily routine: who wakes the house for suhoor, who cooks for iftar, who drives the grandparents to taraweeh. Thank the person who carries that load. On Eid, older relatives often expect a visit or a call after the prayer, and children love a note with their Eidi. In many families, especially in Malaysia and Indonesia, younger people ask their parents and elders for forgiveness on Eid; a line asking forgiveness for the past year fits a message to a parent anywhere.

  • For your parents

    Ramadan Mubarak, Ammi and Abbu. Every year you wake the whole house for suhoor without a word of complaint, and every year I notice it a little more. May Allah accept your fasts and keep you both well for many more Ramadans.

  • For a brother or sister

    Ramadan Mubarak to the only person who still texts me at four in the morning to check I'm up for suhoor. Same deal as last year: you do the alarm, I'll make the tea.

  • For a child trying a first fast

    We are so proud of you for trying your first fast. Whether you made it to sunset or stopped at lunchtime, you showed real patience today, and patience is a big part of Ramadan. Ramadan Mubarak, habibi.

  • For in-laws who welcomed you into their Ramadan

    Eid Mubarak, Mama and Baba. Thank you for making me part of your Ramadan, from the lentil soup at your first iftar to the late nights at the mosque. A month with your family has become one of the things I look forward to most each year.

  • For the family group chat on Eid morning

    Eid Mubarak, everyone. Taqabbal Allahu minna wa minkum. Post your photos here after the prayer so the cousins who can't be with us today can see everyone.

For your partner

Ramadan changes the whole shape of a couple's day: early mornings, late nights and meals at unusual hours. A message that notices the effort, the alarm they set, the iftar they cook after work, says more than a long wish. If only one of you fasts, say how you'll make the month easier for them. In the last ten nights, when many Muslims pray late hoping to catch Laylat al-Qadr, a short note about praying together can mean a great deal.

  • For a partner who is fasting

    Ramadan Mubarak, my love. I see how tired you are in the last hour before iftar, and how you still ask about my day. I'll have the table set and the kettle on before the call to prayer.

  • Your first Ramadan together

    Our first Ramadan in our own home. Two alarms for suhoor, one of us always on snooze, and a whole month of breaking the fast at our own small table. I wouldn't trade any of it. Ramadan Mubarak.

  • For the last ten nights

    Ramadan is nearly over, and these last ten nights are the ones I want to spend praying beside you. Whatever you ask for on Laylat al-Qadr, I hope it's given to you, and more.

  • On Eid morning

    Eid Mubarak. Thank you for every suhoor you got up for when I couldn't, and for every iftar you turned into an occasion. Today is yours to enjoy: I've got the kids' Eid clothes and the drive to your parents'.

For friends

Friends usually like to hear from you twice: near the start of Ramadan and on Eid. If you aren't Muslim and aren't sure what to say, Ramadan Mubarak and a real question about how their month is going are enough. If a friend asks you to iftar, say yes, and see the section on iftar invitations below. A friend keeping Ramadan for the first time, perhaps after converting, will appreciate encouragement more than advice.

  • For a close friend as Ramadan starts

    Ramadan Mubarak. I hope this month gives you what you're looking for from it, whether that's quiet, closeness to God or a little more patience with your inbox. Iftar at mine one evening this month?

  • From a friend who isn't Muslim

    Ramadan Mubarak. I don't fast, but I know what this month means to you, and I wanted you to know I'm thinking of you. Tell me which evening works for a walk or a coffee after iftar.

  • For a friend keeping their first Ramadan

    Ramadan Mubarak on your first one. Go easy on yourself in the first week while you settle into the new hours, and ask the aunties at the mosque for their suhoor advice. They have plenty. Proud of you.

  • A friend you haven't seen in a while

    Ramadan always reminds me of the year we stayed up talking in your parents' kitchen until suhoor. It's been too long. Ramadan Kareem, and let's find an evening this month to break the fast together.

  • On Eid, for an old friend

    Eid Mubarak to the friend who has been in every one of my Eid photos since we were twelve, usually mid-blink. Come by in the afternoon. My mother has already asked twice whether you are coming.

For coworkers and clients

A fasting colleague usually works through the month as normal while eating only before dawn and after sunset, and often praying late into the night. Small changes help more than any card:

  • Book meetings in the morning when you can, and keep them short.
  • Move a team lunch or a working dinner to after Eid, or make it optional.
  • If a meeting runs toward sunset, leave room for them to break the fast on time.
  • Approve Eid leave early and be flexible about the day: it depends on the moon, so it may only be confirmed the evening before.

Not every Muslim colleague fasts, and it's nobody else's business why. Don't ask a Muslim coworker to explain Ramadan to the whole office; ask what would help them instead. With clients, send Ramadan Kareem or Eid Mubarak only to the ones you know observe it, and keep it to a line or two.

  • For a coworker who is fasting

    Ramadan Mubarak. If it would help this month to move our weekly check-in to the morning, or keep it short, just say so. I hope the month goes well for you.

  • From a manager to the team

    To everyone observing Ramadan: Ramadan Mubarak. Talk to me about any change to your hours that would help this month, like an earlier start and finish. When your Eid date is confirmed, take the day; we'll cover it, even if you only know the night before.

  • For a client

    Ramadan Kareem to you and your team. Thank you for a good year of working together. If an earlier or later call suits you better this month, I am glad to work around your schedule.

  • For a coworker on Eid

    Eid Mubarak. I hope you get a long, unhurried day with your family. Nothing here needs you until you're back, so enjoy all of it.

  • A team note at Eid

    Eid Mubarak to everyone celebrating this week, and thank you to all of you who kept things moving through Ramadan while fasting. Enjoy the time with your families. To everyone else: please hold anything that is not urgent until they are back.

Iftar invitations and thank-you notes

Iftar, the meal at sunset that ends each day's fast, is the social heart of Ramadan. Families host each other, mosques hold community iftars, and some workplaces hold one for colleagues. The fast is broken at the call to the sunset prayer, traditionally with dates and water, and many people pray before sitting down to the main meal. Sunset moves by a minute or two each day, so put the time on the invitation, and tell guests who haven't been before what to expect. Everyone is welcome at the table, fasting or not. The day after, a thank-you note with one detail from the evening is the best thing a guest can send.

  • Inviting coworkers to an iftar

    We'd love you to join us for iftar on Thursday. The fast ends at sunset, which is about ten past six that evening, with dates and water first and dinner after the prayer. Everyone is welcome, fasting or not.

  • Inviting neighbors who haven't been to an iftar

    Would you like to come for iftar on Saturday? Come a little before sunset and you'll see how the evening starts. There's nothing to bring and nothing you need to know beforehand. We'd just like to have you at the table.

  • Thanking the host the next day

    Thank you for having us last night. Sitting with your whole family at sunset, everyone waiting for the call to prayer before reaching for a date, is something the kids keep talking about. Ramadan Kareem, and thank you for making us feel so at home.

  • Thanking the community iftar volunteers

    Thank you to everyone who cooked, served and cleaned up at the community iftar this week. Feeding a few hundred people at exactly sunset is no small job, and you made it look calm. May Allah reward every one of you.

For someone far away

Ramadan away from home can be lonely: the first suhoor alone, no family table at sunset, taraweeh in a mosque where no one knows your name. Calls work best timed to the other person's day, so ring around their iftar or after taraweeh. Families in different countries sometimes celebrate Eid on different days, because each community follows its own moon sighting, and a message that shows you know which day theirs is says you're paying attention. For a student or someone new to a city, the address of a nearby mosque with a community iftar is a practical gift. For more ways to say it, see miss you messages.

  • For a parent in another country

    Ramadan Mubarak, Mama. It feels strange to fast without hearing you call me down for suhoor. I'll ring at your iftar time every Friday this month, even when it lands in the middle of my working day.

  • For a student away for Ramadan

    Your first Ramadan away from home. A box is on its way with dates, your father's favorite tea and a prayer mat that folds into your bag. Find the student iftar on campus, and call us after taraweeh. Ramadan Mubarak.

  • When Eid falls on different days

    Eid Mubarak from a day behind you. The moon wasn't sighted here last night, so we're fasting one more day while you celebrate. Save me a phone call; our Eid is tomorrow.

  • Eid on a video call

    Eid Mubarak to all of you. I will call right after our Eid prayer so I can see everyone in their new clothes. Hold the phone up so I can see Teta, and tell the little ones their Eidi from me is on its way.

For someone who is grieving

The first Ramadan after a death hurts in particular ways: the empty seat at suhoor, the voice missing from the iftar table, the Eid morning visit that won't happen. In some families and countries, Eid itself includes a visit to the graves of loved ones. Say the name of the person who died, share a memory if you have one, and offer something concrete, like company at iftar or a lift to the mosque or the cemetery.

Many Muslims, on hearing of a death, say inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un, "to God we belong and to Him we return", and ask God's mercy for the one who died. If that is your faith too, a short dua fits. If it isn't, a kind, plain message is right, and no one expects you to borrow words that aren't yours.

Our condolence messages can help when you need more words for a loss.

  • The first Ramadan without a parent

    I've been thinking of you as Ramadan begins. I know the first suhoor without your mother at the table will be hard, and the first iftar harder. May Allah have mercy on her and give you patience this month. I'm here at any hour.

  • After a loss, from a friend who isn't Muslim

    I know Ramadan will feel different this year without your father. I'm not sure what helps, so here is an offer: if you'd like company at iftar one evening, or a lift to the mosque, I'll be there. No need to reply.

  • The first Eid without someone

    Thinking of you this Eid. I know today has an empty place in it, and that you may be visiting his grave this morning. You don't have to be cheerful for anyone today. I'm thinking of you, and of him.

  • A hard Ramadan for another reason

    I know this Ramadan comes at a hard time for you. You don't have to answer this or explain anything. I'm cooking extra for iftar every Friday, and there is always a place at our table for you.

For a friend who isn't fasting this year

Not every Muslim fasts every Ramadan. Islam excuses people who are ill, traveling, pregnant or breastfeeding, women during their period, children, and older people who are frail, along with anyone whose health the fast would harm. Many make up the missed days later. Some people don't fast for reasons of their own.

Never ask anyone why they aren't fasting, and don't treat them as left out of Ramadan: the month, the giving and the iftar table are still theirs. A message that includes them, and makes the invitation to the table plain, is the kind one to send. If a friend is unwell, our get well messages may help too.

  • For a friend who is pregnant

    I know it feels strange not to fast with everyone this year, but looking after yourself and the baby is the right call. Come to iftar anyway. Your seat at our table was never about the fast. Ramadan Mubarak.

  • For a friend who is unwell

    Ramadan Mubarak. I know your doctor said no fasting this year, and I know how much you wanted to. Rest and get well; there will be other Ramadans. I'll bring iftar over on Tuesday and we can eat together.

  • For a friend who is traveling

    Safe travels, and Ramadan Mubarak. Don't worry about the days you miss on the road; you can make them up once you're home. Send us a picture of wherever you end up for Friday prayer.

  • For a new mother

    Ramadan Mubarak to you and the baby. You have your hands full with the night feeds, so let us help: I'll drop off iftar for the family on Thursday, and you won't have to think about dinner.

Short texts for Ramadan and Eid

For a text on the first night, just before iftar, in the last ten nights, when the moon is sighted, or on Eid morning. Each one works as it is.

  • The first night of Ramadan

    Ramadan Mubarak. Thinking of you at the first taraweeh tonight.

  • Just before iftar

    Nearly sunset. Ramadan Kareem to you and everyone at your table tonight.

  • For a neighbor

    Ramadan Mubarak from next door. Wishing your family a peaceful month.

  • The last ten nights

    The last ten nights are here. Remember me in your duas, and I'll remember you in mine.

  • When the moon is sighted

    The moon has been sighted. Eid Mubarak to you and the whole family; see you after the prayer.

  • Eid morning

    Eid Mubarak. Taqabbal Allahu minna wa minkum, to you and everyone you love.

  • A reply to Eid Mubarak

    Khair Mubarak, and Eid Mubarak to you too. I hope the day is long and happy.

  • A day late

    Sorry this is a day late. Eid Mubarak, and I hope the celebrations are still going at your house.

Other religious and cultural dates through the year are in the holiday calendar.

Remember the birthdays of the people you break the fast with

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Frequently asked questions

When is Ramadan 2027?
Ramadan 2027 is expected to begin on Monday, February 8, 2027, the first day of fasting, with the first taraweeh prayers on the evening of Sunday, February 7, 2027. The last day of fasting is expected on Monday, March 8, 2027, and Eid al-Fitr on Tuesday, March 9, 2027. The next Ramadan is expected to begin on Friday, January 28, 2028. The exact days are confirmed by moon sighting and can differ by a day between countries.
When is Eid al-Fitr 2027?
Eid al-Fitr 2027 is expected on Tuesday, March 9, 2027, the day after the last fast of Ramadan. It begins at sunset the evening before, once the new crescent is sighted. If the crescent isn't seen on the evening of the 29th day of Ramadan, the month runs to 30 days and Eid is a day later.
What do you say to someone during Ramadan?
Ramadan Mubarak, "blessed Ramadan", or Ramadan Kareem, "generous Ramadan". Both are widely used and both are fine; use the one the person you are writing to uses. A plain wish that their month goes well is welcome too.
Can I say Ramadan Mubarak or Eid Mubarak if I'm not Muslim?
Yes. They are kind greetings from anyone, and your Muslim friends and coworkers will take them as they are meant. Say Ramadan Mubarak during the month and Eid Mubarak on Eid. Just don't assume someone is Muslim, or that they fast, from their name or where their family comes from.
What is the difference between Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha?
Eid al-Fitr, the festival of breaking the fast, ends Ramadan. Eid al-Adha, the festival of the sacrifice, comes about ten weeks later, on the 10th of Dhu al-Hijjah, the last month of the Islamic calendar, at the time of the Hajj. Eid Mubarak is the greeting for both.
When should I send an Eid Mubarak message?
On Eid itself, or the evening before once the moon has been sighted. Many Urdu speakers wait until after the Eid prayer to start saying it, while younger people often send it at midnight. Eid lasts one to three days depending on the country, so a message on the second day is still fine.
Who doesn't fast during Ramadan?
People who are ill, traveling, pregnant or breastfeeding, women during their period, children, and older people who are frail are excused, along with anyone whose health the fast would harm, and many make up missed days later. Some Muslims don't fast for reasons of their own. Never ask someone why they aren't fasting.
What do you write to someone grieving during Ramadan or Eid?
Name the person who died, share a memory if you have one, and offer something concrete, like company at iftar or a lift to the mosque or the cemetery. Leave out cheerful wishes. If you're Muslim, a short dua asking God's mercy for the one who died fits; if you aren't, a plain, kind message is right.

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